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אפשרויות

רשימה אדומה IUCN DD - אין מספיק ניתונים. LC - ללא חשש LR/lc - ללא חשש NT - קרוב לסיכון LR/nt - קרוב לסיכון LR/cd - תלוי שימור VU - פגיע EN - סכנת הכחדה CR - סכנת הכחדה חמורה EW - נכחד בטבע EX - נכחד

שימושים GRIN_honey GRIN_agroforestry GRIN_barrier / support GRIN_erosion control GRIN_firebreak GRIN_hemiparasite host GRIN_lawn / turf GRIN_ornamental GRIN_pollution control GRIN_potential as ornamental GRIN_revegetator GRIN_shade / shelter GRIN_soil improvement GRIN_wildlife habitat GRIN_beverage base GRIN_cereals GRIN_fruits GRIN_gum / mucilage GRIN_nut GRIN_oil / fat GRIN_pseudocereal GRIN_pulse GRIN_seeds GRIN_starch GRIN_sugar GRIN_vegetable GRIN_waxy-starch GRIN_adulterant GRIN_clarifier GRIN_dietary fiber GRIN_dye GRIN_emulsifier GRIN_fermentation retarder GRIN_flavor fixative GRIN_flavoring GRIN_gelling agent GRIN_preservative GRIN_stabilizer GRIN_sweetener GRIN_tenderizer GRIN_thickening agent GRIN_fodder GRIN_biomass for energy production GRIN_charcoal GRIN_firewood GRIN_fuel GRIN_substitute oil / alcohol GRIN_ancestor GRIN_cold hardiness GRIN_cold tolerance GRIN_crop quality GRIN_cytoplasmic male sterility GRIN_disease resistance GRIN_drought resistance GRIN_early maturity GRIN_gene source GRIN_gene transfer GRIN_genetic input GRIN_graft GRIN_growth habit GRIN_heat tolerance GRIN_increased yields GRIN_late maturity GRIN_metal tolerance GRIN_natural abscission GRIN_ornamental features GRIN_ornamental properties GRIN_pest resistance GRIN_plant biology research GRIN_poor-soil tolerance GRIN_progenitor GRIN_salt tolerance GRIN_waterlogging tolerance GRIN_crop diseases GRIN_crop pests GRIN_dye GRIN_edible animal organisms GRIN_lac insects GRIN_silkworms GRIN_abrasive GRIN_alcohol GRIN_beads GRIN_cane GRIN_carved material GRIN_chemicals GRIN_cork / cork substitute GRIN_curiosity GRIN_essential oils GRIN_fiber GRIN_gum / resin GRIN_latex / rubber GRIN_lipids GRIN_phytosanitary control GRIN_tannin / dye GRIN_teasel GRIN_wax GRIN_wood GRIN_wrapping GRIN_camphor GRIN_folklore GRIN_pharmaceutical agent GRIN_source of atropine GRIN_source of curare GRIN_sources of natural substances GRIN_veterinary GRIN_control of disease vectors GRIN_disease vector control GRIN_house pest control GRIN_pest GRIN_pest control GRIN_plant disease control GRIN_plant pest control GRIN_weed control GRIN_birds GRIN_fish GRIN_mammals GRIN_hallucinogen GRIN_masticatory GRIN_narcotic GRIN_psychoactive GRIN_religious / secular GRIN_smoking material GRIN_stimulant GRIN_parasite GRIN_seed contaminant GRIN_weeds

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Paliurus spina-christi Mill.

אשמר קוצני

Rhamnaceae 1,752 1,283 Observations