Caucasus Plants of Caucasus Explore

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• Species 2,864

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IUCN Red List DD - Data Deficient LC - Least Concern LR/lc - Least Concern NT - Near Threatened LR/nt - Near Threatened LR/cd - Conservation Dependent VU - Vulnerable EN - Endangered CR - Critically Endangered EW - Extinct in the Wild EX - Extinct

Uses honey agroforestry barrier / support erosion control firebreak hemiparasite host lawn / turf ornamental pollution control potential as ornamental revegetator shade / shelter soil improvement wildlife habitat beverage base cereals fruits gum / mucilage nut oil / fat pseudocereal pulse seeds starch sugar vegetable waxy-starch adulterant clarifier dietary fiber dye emulsifier fermentation retarder flavor fixative flavoring gelling agent preservative stabilizer sweetener tenderizer thickening agent fodder biomass for energy production charcoal firewood fuel substitute oil / alcohol ancestor cold hardiness cold tolerance crop quality cytoplasmic male sterility disease resistance drought resistance early maturity gene source gene transfer genetic input graft growth habit heat tolerance increased yields late maturity metal tolerance natural abscission ornamental features ornamental properties pest resistance plant biology research poor-soil tolerance progenitor salt tolerance waterlogging tolerance crop diseases crop pests dye edible animal organisms lac insects silkworms abrasive alcohol beads cane carved material chemicals cork / cork substitute curiosity essential oils fiber gum / resin latex / rubber lipids phytosanitary control tannin / dye teasel wax wood wrapping camphor folklore pharmaceutical agent source of atropine source of curare sources of natural substances veterinary control of disease vectors disease vector control house pest control pest pest control plant disease control plant pest control weed control birds fish mammals hallucinogen masticatory narcotic psychoactive religious / secular smoking material stimulant parasite seed contaminant weeds

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Abies nordmanniana (Steven) Spach

Caucasian fir

Pinaceae 1,416 896 Observations

Abutilon theophrasti Medik.

Velvetleaf

Malvaceae 2,741 2,165 Observations

Acacia dealbata Link

Mimosa

Fabaceae 4,932 3,891 Observations

Acacia melanoxylon R.Br.

Australian Blackwood

Fabaceae 982 682 Observations

Acacia retinodes Schltdl.

Swamp Wattle

Fabaceae 1,790 1,333 Observations

Acalypha australis L.

Asian copperleaf

Euphorbiaceae 35 22 Observations

Acantholimon caryophyllaceum Boiss.

 

Plumbaginaceae 2 1 Observation

Acer campestre L.

Field Maple

Sapindaceae 16,856 13,391 Observations

Acer cappadocicum Gled.

Cappadocian maple

Sapindaceae 366 256 Observations

Acer heldreichii Orph. ex Boiss.

Heldrich's maple

Sapindaceae 16 10 Observations

Acer hyrcanum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.

Balkan Maple

Sapindaceae 1 1 Observation

Acer monspessulanum L.

Montpellier maple

Sapindaceae 3,557 2,685 Observations

Acer opalus Mill.

Italian Maple

Sapindaceae 2,213 1,666 Observations

Acer platanoides L.

Norway maple

Sapindaceae 14,216 10,997 Observations

Acer pseudoplatanus L.

Sycamore maple

Sapindaceae 19,105 14,989 Observations

Acer tataricum L.

Tatarian maple

Sapindaceae 2,628 1,882 Observations

Acer velutinum Boiss.

Velvet maple

Sapindaceae 14 6 Observations

Achillea filipendulina Lam.

Fernleaf yarrow

Asteraceae 5,154 4,030 Observations

Achillea leptophylla M.Bieb.

 

Asteraceae 3 1 Observation

Achillea maritima (L.) Ehrend. & Y.P.Guo

Cottonweed

Asteraceae 802 558 Observations

Achillea millefolium L.

Common yarrow

Asteraceae 24,496 20,499 Observations

Achillea nobilis L.

Noble yarrow

Asteraceae 8,107 6,631 Observations

Achillea setacea Waldst. & Kit.

Bristly yarrow

Asteraceae 112 79 Observations

Achillea tenuifolia Lam.

 

Asteraceae 13 13 Observations

Achnatherum bromoides (L.) P.Beauv.

 

Poaceae 23 10 Observations

Achnatherum virescens (Trin.) Banfi, Galasso & Bartolucci

 

Poaceae 17 6 Observations

Aconitum anthora L.

Yellow monkshood

Ranunculaceae 407 243 Observations

Acorus calamus L.

Sweet-flag

Acoraceae 560 427 Observations

Actaea spicata L.

Baneberry

Ranunculaceae 1,099 741 Observations

Adiantum capillus-veneris L.

Maidenhair Fern

Pteridaceae 2,843 2,455 Observations

Adonis aestivalis L.

Summer pheasant's-eye

Ranunculaceae 639 415 Observations

Adonis dentata Delile

 

Ranunculaceae 29 15 Observations

Adonis flammea Jacq.

Large pheasant's-eye

Ranunculaceae 283 156 Observations

Adonis vernalis L.

Spring adonis

Ranunculaceae 1,147 913 Observations

Adonis volgensis Steven ex DC.

 

Ranunculaceae 2 2 Observations

Adoxa moschatellina L.

Moschatel

Viburnaceae 632 464 Observations

Aegilops biuncialis Vis.

Lorent's goatgrass

Poaceae 13 5 Observations

Aegilops crassa Boiss. ex Hohen.

Persian goatgrass

Poaceae 11 4 Observations

Aegilops cylindrica Host

Jointed goat grass

Poaceae 56 32 Observations

Aegilops geniculata Roth

Ovate goat grass

Poaceae 847 633 Observations

Aegilops neglecta Req. ex Bertol.

Three-awn goat grass

Poaceae 103 69 Observations

Aegilops speltoides Tausch

Goatgrass

Poaceae 21 9 Observations

Aegilops tauschii Coss.

Tausch's goat grass

Poaceae 19 13 Observations

Aegilops triuncialis L.

Jointed goat grass

Poaceae 127 85 Observations

Aegilops ventricosa Tausch

Belly-shape hard grass

Poaceae 68 28 Observations

Aegonychon purpurocaeruleum (L.) Holub

Blue gromwell

Boraginaceae 3,829 3,023 Observations

Aegopodium podagraria L.

Ground Elder

Apiaceae 10,434 8,315 Observations

Aeluropus lagopoides (L.) Thwaites

Mamoncillo

Poaceae 53 20 Observations

Aeluropus littoralis (Gouan) Parl.

Indian walnut

Poaceae 98 24 Observations

Aethionema armenum Boiss.

Armenian stonecress

Brassicaceae 1 1 Observation

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