World flora Species of the World flora Explore

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• Species 34,482

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IUCN Red List DD - Data Deficient LC - Least Concern LR/lc - Least Concern NT - Near Threatened LR/nt - Near Threatened LR/cd - Conservation Dependent VU - Vulnerable EN - Endangered CR - Critically Endangered EW - Extinct in the Wild EX - Extinct

Uses honey agroforestry barrier / support erosion control firebreak hemiparasite host lawn / turf ornamental pollution control potential as ornamental revegetator shade / shelter soil improvement wildlife habitat beverage base cereals fruits gum / mucilage nut oil / fat pseudocereal pulse seeds starch sugar vegetable waxy-starch adulterant clarifier dietary fiber dye emulsifier fermentation retarder flavor fixative flavoring gelling agent preservative stabilizer sweetener tenderizer thickening agent fodder biomass for energy production charcoal firewood fuel substitute oil / alcohol ancestor cold hardiness cold tolerance crop quality cytoplasmic male sterility disease resistance drought resistance early maturity gene source gene transfer genetic input graft growth habit heat tolerance increased yields late maturity metal tolerance natural abscission ornamental features ornamental properties pest resistance plant biology research poor-soil tolerance progenitor salt tolerance waterlogging tolerance crop diseases crop pests dye edible animal organisms lac insects silkworms abrasive alcohol beads cane carved material chemicals cork / cork substitute curiosity essential oils fiber gum / resin latex / rubber lipids phytosanitary control tannin / dye teasel wax wood wrapping camphor folklore pharmaceutical agent source of atropine source of curare sources of natural substances veterinary control of disease vectors disease vector control house pest control pest pest control plant disease control plant pest control weed control birds fish mammals hallucinogen masticatory narcotic psychoactive religious / secular smoking material stimulant parasite seed contaminant weeds

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× Brassocattleya litoralis Campacci

South Brasilian Orchid

Orchidaceae 1 1 Observation

× Crataemespilus grandiflora (Sm.) E.G.Camus

Haw-medlar

Rosaceae 2 1 Observation

× Sorbaronia fallax (C.K.Schneid.) C.K.Schneid.

Red glory

Rosaceae 2 1 Observation

Aa achalensis Schltr.

Flower finn

Orchidaceae 2 1 Observation

Aa colombiana Schltr.

Colombian Corn Orchid

Orchidaceae 5 2 Observations

Abarema adenophora (Ducke) Barneby & J.W. Grimes

Camachili

Leguminosae 2 2 Observations

Abarema brachystachya (DC.) Barneby & J.W.Grimes

Pearl Eyes

Leguminosae 5 3 Observations

Abarema curvicarpa (H.S.Irwin) Barneby & J.W.Grime

Carpama

Leguminosae 8 8 Observations

Abarema ferruginea (Benth.) Pittier

Thumblina

Leguminosae 3 3 Observations

Abarema filamentosa (Benth.) Pittier

Blondie

Leguminosae 4 1 Observation

Abarema gallorum Barneby & J.W.Grimes

Silk Tree

Leguminosae 88 15 Observations

Abarema jupunba (Willd.) Britton & Killip

Soapwood

Leguminosae 36 9 Observations

Abarema laeta (Benth.) Barneby & J.W. Grimes

 

Leguminosae 10 10 Observations

Abarema macradenia (Pittier) Barneby & J.W.Grimes

 

Leguminosae 18 2 Observations

Abarema mataybifolia (Sandwith) Barneby & J.W. Grimes

 

Leguminosae 2 2 Observations

Abatia stellata Lillo

Yellow bottlebrush

Salicaceae 4 1 Observation

Abelia biflora Turcz.

 

Caprifoliaceae 1 1 Observation

Abelia chinensis R.Br.

Chinese abelia

Caprifoliaceae 49 28 Observations

Abelia engleriana (Graebn.) Rehder

Engler's abelia

Caprifoliaceae 4 1 Observation

Abelia grandifolia Villarreal

Heaven bell

Caprifoliaceae 213 165 Observations

Abelia mosanensis I.C.Chung ex Nakai

 

Caprifoliaceae 15 6 Observations

Abelia triflora R.Br. ex Wall.

Indian Abelia

Caprifoliaceae 96 66 Observations

Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai

White-forsythia

Oleaceae 25 15 Observations

Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench

Okra

Malvaceae 978 829 Observations

Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik.

Manioc-hibiscus

Malvaceae 40 27 Observations

Abelmoschus moschatus Medik.

Musk okra

Malvaceae 152 75 Observations

Abies alba Mill.

Common silver Fir

Pinaceae 3,005 2,083 Observations

Abies amabilis (Douglas ex Loudon) J.Forbes

Cascade fir

Pinaceae 1 1 Observation

Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.

American silver Fir

Pinaceae 751 621 Observations

Abies cephalonica Loudon

Grecian fir

Pinaceae 35 16 Observations

Abies cilicica (Antoine & Kotschy) Carrière

Cilician fir

Pinaceae 29 11 Observations

Abies concolor (Gordon) Lindl. ex Hildebr.

White fir

Pinaceae 173 117 Observations

Abies durangensis Martínez

Durango Fir

Pinaceae 5 2 Observations

Abies firma Siebold & Zucc.

Japanese fir

Pinaceae 16 14 Observations

Abies forrestii Coltm.-Rog.

Forrest fir

Pinaceae 2 2 Observations

Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.

Fraser fir

Pinaceae 49 46 Observations

Abies grandis (Douglas ex D.Don) Lindl.

Giant Fir

Pinaceae 260 155 Observations

Abies guatemalensis Rehder

Guatemalan fir

Pinaceae 1 1 Observation

Abies homolepis Siebold & Zucc.

Nikko fir

Pinaceae 31 12 Observations

Abies koreana E.H.Wilson

Corean fir

Pinaceae 446 309 Observations

Abies lasiocarpa (Hook.) Nutt.

Alpine fir

Pinaceae 149 116 Observations

Abies magnifica A.Murray bis

California red fir

Pinaceae 7 3 Observations

Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei

Sicilian fir

Pinaceae 53 11 Observations

Abies nordmanniana (Steven) Spach

Caucasian fir

Pinaceae 898 551 Observations

Abies numidica de Lannoy ex Carrière

Algerian Fir

Pinaceae 35 22 Observations

Abies pindrow (Royle ex D.Don) Royle

Pindrow fir

Pinaceae 18 5 Observations

Abies pinsapo Boiss.

Spanish fir

Pinaceae 1,202 839 Observations

Abies procera Rehder

Red fir

Pinaceae 163 111 Observations

Abies recurvata Mast.

Min fir

Pinaceae 1 1 Observation

Abies religiosa (Kunth) Schltdl. & Cham.

Sacred fir

Pinaceae 4 2 Observations

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