World flora Species of the World flora Explore

• Families
• Genera
• Species 41

Options

IUCN Red List DD - Data Deficient LC - Least Concern LR/lc - Least Concern NT - Near Threatened LR/nt - Near Threatened LR/cd - Conservation Dependent VU - Vulnerable EN - Endangered CR - Critically Endangered EW - Extinct in the Wild EX - Extinct

Uses honey agroforestry barrier / support erosion control firebreak hemiparasite host lawn / turf ornamental pollution control potential as ornamental revegetator shade / shelter soil improvement wildlife habitat beverage base cereals fruits gum / mucilage nut oil / fat pseudocereal pulse seeds starch sugar vegetable waxy-starch adulterant clarifier dietary fiber dye emulsifier fermentation retarder flavor fixative flavoring gelling agent preservative stabilizer sweetener tenderizer thickening agent fodder biomass for energy production charcoal firewood fuel substitute oil / alcohol ancestor cold hardiness cold tolerance crop quality cytoplasmic male sterility disease resistance drought resistance early maturity gene source gene transfer genetic input graft growth habit heat tolerance increased yields late maturity metal tolerance natural abscission ornamental features ornamental properties pest resistance plant biology research poor-soil tolerance progenitor salt tolerance waterlogging tolerance crop diseases crop pests dye edible animal organisms lac insects silkworms abrasive alcohol beads cane carved material chemicals cork / cork substitute curiosity essential oils fiber gum / resin latex / rubber lipids phytosanitary control tannin / dye teasel wax wood wrapping camphor folklore pharmaceutical agent source of atropine source of curare sources of natural substances veterinary control of disease vectors disease vector control house pest control pest pest control plant disease control plant pest control weed control birds fish mammals hallucinogen masticatory narcotic psychoactive religious / secular smoking material stimulant parasite seed contaminant weeds

Sort by Species Images count Observations count

Sort order Ascending Descending

Apply

Ilex affinis Gardner

 

Aquifoliaceae 43 11 Observations

Ilex ambigua (Michx.) Torr.

Carolina holly

Aquifoliaceae 2 2 Observations

Ilex aquifolium L.

Holly

Aquifoliaceae 11,765 9,476 Observations

Ilex bioritsensis Hayata

 

Aquifoliaceae 2 1 Observation

Ilex brasiliensis (Spreng.) Loes.

 

Aquifoliaceae 19 5 Observations

Ilex brevicuspis Reissek

 

Aquifoliaceae 1 1 Observation

Ilex cassine L.

Dahoon

Aquifoliaceae 64 46 Observations

Ilex colchica Pojark.

 

Aquifoliaceae 4 4 Observations

Ilex coriacea (Pursh) Chapm.

Large gallberry

Aquifoliaceae 15 10 Observations

Ilex cornuta Lindl. & Paxton

Chinese holly

Aquifoliaceae 373 277 Observations

Ilex costaricensis Donn.Sm.

 

Aquifoliaceae 18 1 Observation

Ilex crenata Thunb.

Japanese holly

Aquifoliaceae 290 218 Observations

Ilex decidua Walter

Possom-haw holly

Aquifoliaceae 283 230 Observations

Ilex dipyrena Wall.

Himalayan holly

Aquifoliaceae 40 30 Observations

Ilex excelsa (Wall.) Voigt

 

Aquifoliaceae 1 1 Observation

Ilex fragilis Hook.f.

 

Aquifoliaceae 14 2 Observations

Ilex glabra (L.) A. Gray

Appalachian-tea

Aquifoliaceae 104 74 Observations

Ilex guianensis (Aubl.) Kuntze

Maconcona

Aquifoliaceae 21 6 Observations

Ilex hylonoma Hu & T. Tang

 

Aquifoliaceae 7 2 Observations

Ilex inundata Poepp. ex Reissek

 

Aquifoliaceae 12 12 Observations

Ilex jenmanii Loes.

 

Aquifoliaceae 14 14 Observations

Ilex lamprophylla Standl.

 

Aquifoliaceae 4 1 Observation

Ilex latifolia Thunb.

Tarajo holly

Aquifoliaceae 15 10 Observations

Ilex laureola Triana

 

Aquifoliaceae 4 4 Observations

Ilex macfadyenii (Walp.) Rehder

Caribbean holly

Aquifoliaceae 2 2 Observations

Ilex martiniana D.Don

 

Aquifoliaceae 11 4 Observations

Ilex mitis (L.) Radlk.

Cape holly

Aquifoliaceae 21 7 Observations

Ilex myrtifolia Walter

Myrtle dahoon

Aquifoliaceae 4 4 Observations

Ilex opaca Aiton

American holly

Aquifoliaceae 983 827 Observations

Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil.

Brazilian-tea

Aquifoliaceae 33 18 Observations

Ilex pedunculosa Miq.

 

Aquifoliaceae 1 1 Observation

Ilex perado Aiton

Azorean holly

Aquifoliaceae 23 11 Observations

Ilex pernyi Franch.

Perny's holly

Aquifoliaceae 20 12 Observations

Ilex retusa Klotzsch ex Reissek

 

Aquifoliaceae 3 3 Observations

Ilex rotunda Thunb.

Kurogane holly

Aquifoliaceae 35 26 Observations

Ilex rugulosa Huber

 

Aquifoliaceae 1 1 Observation

Ilex sugerokii Maxim.

 

Aquifoliaceae 2 1 Observation

Ilex theezans Mart.

Congonha

Aquifoliaceae 9 3 Observations

Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray

Winterberry

Aquifoliaceae 913 738 Observations

Ilex vomitoria Aiton

Yaupon Holly

Aquifoliaceae 550 451 Observations

Ilex yunnanensis Franch.

 

Aquifoliaceae 2 1 Observation