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创建日期
2023年7月9日
最后修订
2023年10月9日
Rogów, Arboretum SGGW
Native to temperate Northern Hemisphere.
Ornamental plant.
Edible plant - roots cooked; the intensely bitter leaves are used as a substitute for hops in making beer.
Herbal plant - the plant is anti-inflammatory, astringent, carminative, cathartic, deobstruent, digestive, diuretic, emetic, emmenagogue, febrifuge, hypnotic, stomachic, tonic, all parts of the plant are medically active, but the leaves are the part most commonly used; an infusion is given in the treatment of muscular weakness in M.E., chronic infections with debility and exhaustion, indigestion, anorexia and rheumatism.